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put up tents blindfold while wearing oven gloves.She said,"The training was like a cross betweenboot camp and a reality TV show.It is very full on.It is a lot of work,some of which is quitephysical."24.What is the meaning of the underlined word"upsides"?A.Changes.B.Advantages.C.Opportunities.D.Challenges.25.What can you learn from Paragraph 4?A.Martin-West preferred to stay in London.B.London is a noisy place compared to the island.C.Martin-West struggled to get used to life at Base A.D.The noise in Antarctica is unbearable for Martin-West.26.Which word best describes the job mentioned in the text?A.Respectable.B.Profitable.C.Effortless.D.Demanding.27.What does the text mainly tell us?A.Adventurers are called on to enjoy endless fun.B.Antarctic jobs concerning penguins are easy.C.Unique Antarctic Jobs with highlights are waiting for adventurers.D.The chance has come for people to explore the cold and wild world.CThe launch of a tool to record a vanishing Greek dialect drew attention back this week toone of the great extinctions of the modern world:nine languages are believed to be disappearingevery year.Romeyka,which is spoken by an ageing population of a few thousand people inthe mountain villages near Turkey's Black Sea coast,separated from modern Greek thousandsof years ago.It has no written form.For linguists,it is a"living bridge"to the ancient Greekworld,the loss of which would clearly be a blow.But some languages are in even bigger trouble,with 350 that have fewer than 50 nativespeakers and 46 that have just one.A cooperation between Australian and British institutionspaints the situation in distinct colours,with a language stripes chart,devised to illustrate theaccelerating decline in each decade between 1700 and today.Its authors predict that between50%and 90%of the world's 7,000 languages will be extinct by 2150.Even now,half of thepeople on the planet speak just 24 of them.The history of languages has always been linked to colonialism(殖民主义)and politicalpersecution ()which scatter populations as well as controlling them.The EndangeredLanguages Alliance(ELA)has tracked down and mapped hundreds of dying languages in NewYork,which is an unexpected discovery.These dialects are supposed to be found in remote ruralareas.Among ELA's more shocking discoveries is that,of 700 surviving speakers of Seke,which originated in a cluster of mountain villages in Nepal,more than 150 can be traced to twoapartment buildings in Brooklyn district of New York.From Sami reindeer herders across the Arctic to Australia's Indigenous()peoples,theways in which people express themselves hide secret messages about ancient ways of living innature.Both a will and a way are needed if they are to survive.By simply honouring their existence,linguists play an important role.Ken Hale,an activist who is strongly for preserving endangeredlanguages famously argued that losing any language was"like dropping a bomb on the Louvre".28.What does "Romeyka"in Paragraph I refer to?A.An extinct ancient Greek language.B.A language with very few written words.C.A disappearing dialect related to ancient Greek.D.A popular dialect loved by the young generation.高三年级英语学科试题第4页共8页