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习全围1®0所名接单元测试示范老教学札记coasts raising oysters (to help restore,or repair weakened reefs ()Oyster reefs are animportant part of coastal environments.Each oyster cleans 95 to 190 liters of water a day.Thereefs provide living space for shrimp,crabs and fish.They also protect coastlines.In the states ofMaryland,Virginia,Mississippi,and Alabama,now there are more than 1,000 oyster gardens.Most of them are in wire cages hanging from private ports.Colin Wood,one student looking after the St.Stanislaus garden,said he was excited by thehands-on work."I didn't realize oysters had a big influence on the environment.And 50,000 to55,000 adult oysters grown here each year go to reels in Mobile Bay,"he said.In the 1950s,an average of 37,400 tons of oysters were taken yearly from partly salty watersin the US.But US oyster harvests fell sharply in the 1990s.Data showed the cause of the dropcould be overharvesting,pollution,pests and other problems.Then oyster gardening started.Oyster gardening uses many of the same methods as farming.Farmers around the countrygrow oysters near the surface of water.Oysters develop much faster where the water holds morefood they cat and enemies can be more casily removed.But the oysters arc not being grown to beeaten.Oyster gardens get pulled from the water every seven to ten days.The time out of the wa-ter is used to clear out small animals,keep oysters from growing through the wires,and dry andclean off plant-life growing on the wires.Bob Stokes,the director of the Galveston Bay Foundation in Texas,says,"Oyster gardeningis as much about education as it is restoration.32.How does Colin Wood feel about his work?A.Simple.B.Tiring.C.Creative.D.Meaningful.33.What does the author mainly intend to show in paragraph 3?A.The use of oyster gardening.B.The influence of oyster harvests falling.C.The reason for starting oyster gardening.D.The problems oyster gardening is facing.34.Why should oyster gardens be pulled from the water regularly?A.To repair the cages.B.To pick weak oysters out.C.To examine the water quality.D.To keep a good environment for oysters.35.What can be the best title for the text?A.What oyster gardening isB.Oyster reefs are becoming endangeredC.Volunteers keep oysters to restore reefsD.Why oysters are growing popular in the US【答案与解析】美国的学生志愿者通过养殖牡蛎来修复牡蛎礁。32.D根据第2段Colin Wood的话（他对此份工作感到兴奋。他以前不知道牡蛎对环境有这么大的影响）可推知，他在帮助改善环境，认为他的工作很有意义。33.C通读第3段可知，本段主要说明了人们为什么开始养殖牡蛎。34.D根据倒数第2段最后两句可知，在牡蛎园从水里捞出来期间，人们会清除小动物，防止牡蛎绕着线生长，干燥和清洁线上生长的植物。由此推知，每隔一段时间把牡蛎园从水里捞出来是为了给牡蛎维持一个好的生长环境。35.C根据本文主要内容（美国的学生志愿者通过养殖牡蛎来修复牡蛎礁）可知，C项与本文内容最贴切。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever left a place knowing you have "visited"all the attractions in the guidebooks,【23新教材·DY·英语-YLB-必修第一册-QG】43